Painting The Sky Red? Thoughts on the RAF VIP Voyager Paint Job.
The MOD has reportedly spent £900k repainting an RAF A330
Voyager jet to have a new paint scheme. The jet, which was modified internally
some years ago to act as a long range VIP transport is now to have an external paint
scheme that is separate from the rest of the core Voyager fleet.
This has caused the perfect storm of headlines, with the news
breaking on a day when all manner of other damning headlines about free school
meals were making news. It is the perfect sum of money to write about – its small
enough to be comprehensible, big enough to seem large – people can look at £900k
and go ‘but that’s three times my mortgage on a lick of paint’. This makes it a
great story to write about – the combination of scandal, comprehensible sums of
money and the hint of wasted public funds.
Is it something that we should worry about though? To be
honest, no, not it is not.
All aircraft need to be painted – it is a fact of life that
if you don’t paint an airframe, it will quickly deteriorate. There was an
excellent article a few days ago in the drive.com
website about a mysterious
US government 737 jet that hasn’t been painted, and how it was already deteriorating
without paint.
We have to assume then that this aircraft requires painting
as part of routine operational maintenance. On a day to day basis the RAF has 9
A330 Voyager aircraft in service, and a further 5 leased out but available via
the Air Tanker consortium. They all require routine servicing and maintenance,
and they all require painting.
If we assume then that the aircraft was going to require
painting anyway, the better question to ask is not ‘how much did this cost’ but
‘how much did this cost compared to what a normal paint job would be’. If the
normal paint job is £100k, and the new one is £900k then there is definitely
something interesting to look into here – but if the cost is similar, then is this
actually an issue?
The second question to ask is ‘is the cost covered as part
of the Air Tanker contract? Under the terms of the PFI, the MOD has essentially
contracted out to Air Tanker to provide a capability that can be called on over
an enduring period of time at a guaranteed level of availability.
Unlike the previous generation of jets, the much loved but
ancient Tristars and Voyagers, for which the RAF owned but had no contract for
service delivery, the MOD has essentially required Air Tanker to work out what
it needs to provide in order to ensure a sustained cover for the next few decades,
and then let it provide airframes as required.
The contract seems expensive, but that’s because it covers
the full cost of providing this service for a very long time, and if you
totalled up just how expensive the previous fleets were, you’d probably get
(adjusted for inflation) a not dissimilar sum of money, if not more compared to
what the current service provides.
What isn’t clear is whether the contract payments cover paint
jobs, or departures from agreed schemes, and how this is paid for. If the answer
is that the MOD is paying anyway as part of the contract for the paint job,
then again its hard to see what the issue is here – these aircraft need
painting, MOD has agreed to pay for it, and the cost is £X – whether the colour
is battleship grey or Austin Powers psychedelic schemes, it makes little
difference.
Until it is possible to understand the funding structure for
the painting arrangements, then it is equally hard to pass judgement on whether
this represents a good, or bad, deal for the taxpayer.
There is perhaps a risk here that amidst the reporting we
forget that the RAF has a long history of painting its jets different colours.
One only has to look at the multitude of different paint schemes that various
aircraft have shipped to realise that this is not new – airframes rarely carry
the same identical paint scheme forever, and over time will change and evolve
it.
What is hard to find online are the costs the RAF has paid
over the years for new paint schemes – again this may be worth looking into to
understand the scale of the cost paid and whether it is, relatively speaking, a
good or bad sum of money.
What isn’t clear though is who actually asked for the paint
scheme to be changed? While the Prime Minister is coming under attack for it to
happen, the chances of the PM or his staff personally intervening with the MOD
to insist that the VIP transport aircraft be repainted are, realistically, fairly
small.
Its not clear whether this was always planned since the airframe
was rerolled a few years ago, and if so, that it is just sheer bad timing. Or
was it a case that part of the RAF or MOD decided that with the airframe coming
into maintenance, now would be a good time to do this – the likelihood of No10
directly intervening to require a repaint seems very slim indeed.
This may be a good question to ask – who requested the
change, identified the requirement and at what level was it approved? Was it normal
working level, did it go up the military hierarchy or was it sent to Ministers
for consideration and approval, and was No10s views sought about it, and if so,
how did they respond?
What is perhaps of far more interest is the question around the
airframe itself and its future utilisation. If the airframe has been repainted
in this way, does this indicate a near permanent move into the VIP transport
role and if so, will another airframe be brought into use from the remaining fleet
of 5 aircraft not currently in RAF use – indications on the internet are that
at least one airframe is currently free for use. At least £10m was spent converting this airframe to VIP use in the first place, so this extra paint scheme is still a very small part of the overall cost.
The final question we perhaps all need to ask ourselves is a
simple one. Why do we as a nation get so hung up on the idea that we spend
money on things like VIP transports? There is no doubt senior leaders need to travel,
and that they require the ability to do so safely and securely.
Humphrey does not for one moment begrudge the existence of a
VIP transport fleet – both the Voyager and the smaller BAE146 types as well. He
would much rather senior Ministers spent their time constructively doing their
jobs with access to a flat bed seat, rather than waiting in a random airport
for a connecting flight and then slumming it in economy class before arriving
home tired and frustrated, ahead of a long day in which they’ll need to take
decisions that could cost billons of pounds, or potentially the taking of human
life.
We seem to get hot under the collar at the idea of allowing
our Ministers access to a level of transport comfort that far less senior
business people receive, or that actually they can have access to an aircraft
that gets them to their meeting on time, and not spending hours waiting around not
doing their jobs.
We also need to ask why we allow ourselves to get worked up
about a paint scheme – no one complains when we repaint a Typhoon in 1944 invasion
colours, or a tailplane on an aircraft to commemorate an event or historic
period.
Almost every country in the world has a VIP transport aircraft force, many
far more numerous and plush than the RAF’s and yet the UK seems alone in almost
feeling guilty about advertising the fact that its aircraft is from the UK.
There is nothing instinctively wrong with having an aircraft
painted to reflect the national colours. If the airframe was due a repainting
anyway, and the additional cost is minimal, perhaps we should embrace this as
an opportunity to be proud of what our country is, not see it as a chance to
don sackcloth and ashes. Hopefully the new aircraft will emerge soon enough,
and the story will move on, but it is perhaps a shame that what should be a
period of pride in an aircraft flying our national colours has somehow become a
slightly murky opportunity for political point scoring.
There's a similar theme over 'Twitter's View'(!) of the QE carriers on UK Defence Journal, as you're aware. As in that case, I'm sure 'the Nation', i.e. the vast majority, are not in any way hot under the collar over issues upon which we may be allowed to feel some quiet satisfaction and a little pride.
ReplyDeleteRegards,
Gavin Gordon.
I actually think it's right to have an official large plane for the country. Most other large countries like ours have them. There were complaints about Blair Force One because it was going to cost £80m. Voyager cost £150m based on an FOI request. It wouldn't normally cost £900k to paint an A330 so there must be a tonne of design fees. It just seems like another badly timed decision whilst people are furloughed, unemployment figures are so high and people still can't move freely etc, Boris is effectively seen to be spunking money on a glossy private plane for him and Dominic Cummings to ride about in. Wait until recovery is well under way and then pull in one of those leased out planes not currently equipped for refuelling or get, on the cheap, one of the many planes that won't be in use with airlines. The timing now is all wrong and makes Boris look out of touch.
ReplyDeleteA 777 paint job can cost $100,000 to $200,000, depending on the number of colors involved, and a smaller Airbus A320 can cost $50,000 or more. A news article that linked that video said it took Emirates Airlines 6550 hours to repaint 21 aircraft, an average of 312 hours each.
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Let's hope it's not red....
ReplyDeleteI'm sorry but however much you try & say repainting this a/c is part of normal procedures it is obviously a vanity job for the PM. It will be instantly recognised as purely a VIP transport & will become useless for it's proper purpose for the Armed Forces. If Boris wants his VIP toy then costs should be covered by the Cabinet Office & not come out of the defence budget
ReplyDeleteExactly right, the problem with whole argument has been the lack of information. If this is a PR plane then let the the dept for international trade and the cabinet office pay for it as a stand alone entity and we can see if we are getting value for money.
DeleteAlso seems to take away a useful - and British surely? - subtlety: lack of ostentation. Oh, and as noted above, might remove flexibility - there are several v similar planes available.
Delete" the much loved but ancient Tristars and Voyagers,": suggest that ought to have been VC10s, not Voyagers.
ReplyDelete"is the cost covered as part of the air tanker contract?". What do you think?!
ReplyDeleteWell put. V v unlikely I'd bet. Contact Variation = £££€€€!
DeleteSlow news day one assumes.
ReplyDeleteSo... what did the 900k go on? It surely does not cost that much to physically repaint an aircraft - and surely they didn't pay 700-800k for that design... so what was the money spent on? Thank you.
ReplyDelete"If UK shipbuilders can compete then that is great news, but there is a very compelling argument that the needs of the Royal Navy and the nation must come above needs of individual ships yards, no matter where they may be located in the UK."
ReplyDeleteThe needs of the RN and the nation are not best served if the UK ship building industry no longer exists or is unable to deal with a future emergency. Building RFA's in the UK even at increased cost is a strategic investment. As the pandemic has shown us, over reliance on foreign supply is not a good place to be. We have allowed all sorts of manufacturing capacity to ebb away to sometimes unreliable sources, from fairly basic ppe to vital electronic components and all manner of goods between we have become highly vulnerable. As one of the world's biggest economies we should always maintain a resilient strategic core of manufacturing ability which can be called on in times of crises. I would further argue that a thorough modernisation and expansion of our manufacturing ability would help us to bounce back quicker, with greater long term resilience and competitiveness for the future.
I read elsewhere that the paint job was applied following a full overhaul of the aircraft, including replacement of electronic equipment, thorough engine and other mechanicals overhaul, and a full structural inspection that involved stripping off the old paintwork to allow the skin to be inspected, followed by a repaint. Happens every six years of operation. If you ask me, £900k sounds like a good price for that lot.
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